The Japan Times - Evangelicals flex muscle in Brazilian election race

EUR -
AED 4.095701
AFN 72.480008
ALL 90.882712
AMD 401.805034
ANG 1.995737
AOA 1023.635334
ARS 1721.721299
AUD 1.622157
AWG 2.007127
AZN 1.900047
BAM 1.951697
BBD 2.245579
BDT 138.86805
BGN 1.948955
BHD 0.420772
BIF 3356.362879
BMD 1.115071
BND 1.428792
BOB 13.374482
BRL 6.138357
BSD 1.114956
BTN 104.659009
BWP 15.359741
BYN 3.339105
BYR 21855.38619
BZD 2.242466
CAD 1.573756
CDF 2586.964483
CHF 0.914881
CLF 0.027698
CLP 1090.127033
CNY 7.444774
CNH 7.440667
COP 3625.685911
CRC 505.646021
CUC 1.115071
CUP 26.76054
CVE 110.842372
CZK 24.346956
DJF 198.170808
DKK 7.480457
DOP 67.740985
DZD 152.081196
EGP 59.957114
ERN 16.726061
ETB 179.75372
FJD 2.514764
FKP 0.833961
GBP 0.834821
GEL 2.893653
GGP 0.833961
GHS 13.029646
GIP 0.833961
GMD 83.077063
GNF 9876.743229
GTQ 8.520088
GYD 233.749058
HKD 8.744552
HNL 30.190584
HRK 7.547925
HTG 146.132606
HUF 363.51345
IDR 20192.258205
ILS 3.552538
IMP 0.833961
INR 104.869336
IQD 1688.217076
IRR 2108992.359359
ISK 136.919964
JEP 0.833961
JMD 176.947992
JOD 0.790629
JPY 176.744329
KES 144.903869
KGS 97.510486
KHR 4549.488945
KMF 492.86165
KPW 1003.563608
KRW 1520.737678
KWD 0.346765
KYD 0.929309
KZT 499.776184
LAK 25094.667032
LBP 99854.583719
LKR 370.763872
LRD 189.90075
LSL 18.465996
LTL 3.292514
LVL 0.674496
LYD 7.170329
MAD 10.880307
MDL 19.93044
MGA 5123.750363
MKD 61.556144
MMK 2341.311039
MNT 4015.078679
MOP 9.000882
MRU 44.882019
MUR 52.442198
MVR 17.176258
MWK 1936.878232
MXN 20.768572
MYR 4.528864
MZN 71.257178
NAD 18.465992
NGN 1502.23485
NIO 40.823159
NOK 10.548462
NPR 167.454215
NZD 2.010586
OMR 0.428348
PAB 1.115031
PEN 3.838635
PGK 5.008941
PHP 70.369926
PKR 308.456482
PLN 4.399568
PYG 6968.50605
QAR 4.062245
RON 5.343646
RSD 117.7359
RUB 91.352798
RWF 1644.729318
SAR 4.18675
SBD 8.974739
SCR 15.631155
SDG 670.719139
SEK 11.033072
SGD 1.430194
SHP 0.835103
SLE 25.591287
SLL 23382.48045
SOS 637.267002
SRD 41.908265
STD 23079.712667
STN 24.8382
SVC 9.75549
SYP 14498.149201
SZL 18.465983
THB 37.411034
TJS 10.285553
TMT 3.902748
TND 3.329048
TOP 2.684822
TRY 55.9111
TTD 7.561104
TWD 36.546782
TZS 2946.578434
UAH 50.509358
UGX 4560.432794
USD 1.115071
UYU 44.855697
UZS 13380.84906
VES 999.456181
VND 28526.296796
VUV 133.25575
WST 3.108617
XAF 655.957
XAG 0.021465
XAU 0.000274244363
XCD 3.013535
XCG 2.009331
XDR 0.788413
XOF 655.957
XPF 119.331742
YER 263.853652
ZAR 18.419263
ZMK 10036.978597
ZMW 22.65679
ZWL 359.052318
SSP 6406.644798
MXV 2.336546
  • RYCEF

    0.1000

    19.81

    +0.5%

  • VOD

    -0.2500

    16.33

    -1.53%

  • CMSC

    -0.2800

    20.12

    -1.39%

  • RBGPF

    -2.0000

    65

    -3.08%

  • RIO

    -0.2500

    94.16

    -0.27%

  • BTI

    -1.2000

    54.85

    -2.19%

  • NGG

    -0.3000

    74.94

    -0.4%

  • GSK

    -0.3500

    49.35

    -0.71%

  • BCE

    -0.4200

    20.14

    -2.09%

  • CMSD

    -0.3400

    19.93

    -1.71%

  • BP

    -0.9100

    43.52

    -2.09%

  • RELX

    0.1700

    33.24

    +0.51%

  • BCC

    -0.6200

    75.97

    -0.82%

  • AZN

    -1.9400

    164.21

    -1.18%

  • JRI

    0.0000

    10.77

    0%

Evangelicals flex muscle in Brazilian election race
Evangelicals flex muscle in Brazilian election race / Photo: CARL DE SOUZA - AFP

Evangelicals flex muscle in Brazilian election race

Giociani Lucio, an evangelical Christian, stands on a street corner in Rio de Janeiro waving a flag with images of two would-be lawmakers who support President Jair Bolsonaro, flanking a well-known pastor.

Text size:

"Only Jesus can save Brazil from corruption and from Lula," Lucio says of the leftist former president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, the frontrunner in presidential elections next month.

Bolsonaro has grown close to Brazil's evangelical churches over the course of his four-year term.

With the slogan "Brazil above and God above everyone", Bolsonaro has been a fierce defender of conservative positions such as banning abortion and he also named an evangelical to the Supreme Court for the first time.

In Congress, evangelical lawmakers are a powerful bloc with 112 of 513 seats, while they are estimated to account for about 30 percent of the population.

In Brazil, which observes separation of church and state, this conservative branch of Protestant Christianity is reaching the upper echelons of power.

And its members are out in the street making a lot of noise ahead of the election.

"Religion and politics should mix. This is a representation of the society that we are part of. So we need evangelical policies," said Rafael Moreira Macedo, campaigning outside an evangelical church in the Penha district of Rio ahead of the election, which is also for governors and members of Congress.

"There are those who say we evangelicals cannot get involved in politics. Why not?" asks Solange Ferreira, a 65-year old professor.

- Defending Bolsonaro -

Most evangelicals are outspoken in their defense of Bolsonaro, repeating the ideas he expresses on the campaign trail, especially his criticism of Lula, and the left due to its alleged involvement in corruption scandals.

Lula "defends dictatorships... evangelicals believe more in freedom, while (the left) identifies more with socialism and communism," said Moreira Macedo, 37.

"I don't know anyone who will vote for Lula. Bolsonaro is against everything that is bad for adolescents and adults," said Alessandra Abreu, a 22-year old married student who has been an evangelical since she started going to church with her mother-in-law three years ago.

She said she listens closely to the preaching of a pastor named Silas Malafaia, who is a friend of Bolsonaro and a presidential advisor.

"I know he does not tell lies," said Abreu, who says she is wary of the news industry and social media.

- 'Vote 22' -

According to a poll released September 1 by the Instituto Datafolha, Bolsonaro has the support of 48 percent of evangelicals, against 32 percent for Lula.

In general opinion polls, Lula is at 45 percent and Bolsonaro at 32 percent.

"Of course I will vote for Bolsonaro", said Lucio on the street corner, who is 33, married and has a daughter.

"Because the family composed of a man and a woman takes precedence over anything else."

"If evangelicals are open-minded like me they will hit '22'," Lucio said of the voting machine number that corresponds to voting for Bolsonaro.

But evangelicals are not the only ones in Brazil who believe religion and politics go together. An Instituto Datafolha poll found 56 percent of Brazilian voters feel the two should mix.

And about 60 percent of voters feel it more important for a candidate to defend family values than present a sound economic plan.

Moreira Macedo said evangelicals take it on themselves to preach to anyone who will listen.

"One comes into contact with a lot of people. Whenever the opportunity arises, I take on the role of disciple of Christ, infecting people in a positive way," Macedo said.

"I never counted them but I have convinced a lot people over the course of my life."

K.Tanaka--JT