The Japan Times - Polls close in Uganda after delays, internet blackout

Museveni, an 81-year-old who came to power at the head of a rebel army in 1986, is widely expected to win a seventh term in office thanks to his total control of the state and security apparatus.

But inside a Kampala stadium in an opposition stronghold, there were loud cheers as a crowd watched the counting of votes and returning officers read out ballots for the main challenger, singer-turned-politician Bobi Wine.

The 43-year-old styles himself the "ghetto president" after the slum areas of the city where he grew up, but has faced "brutal repression" of his campaign, according to rights groups.

Official results were due within 48 hours.

Wine accused the government of "massive ballot-stuffing" and arresting some of his party officials under cover of the internet blackout imposed by the government this week.

In many polling stations around the country, voting was delayed by several hours as ballot boxes were slow to arrive and biometric machines -- used to verify voters' identity -- were malfunctioning, which some blamed on the internet blockage.

"We are holding elections in the dark," Wine said after casting his vote.

"This is done in order to facilitate the intended rigging of the regime," he said. "We would encourage the people of Uganda to resist."

But voting passed off peacefully. A spokesperson for the Ugandan Red Cross, which deployed across the country ahead of polls, told AFP they had heard "no substantive" reports of violence.

There was a heavy police and army presence throughout the day, with authorities determined to prevent the anti-government protests seen in neighbouring Kenya and Tanzania in recent months.

Museveni acknowledged even he had trouble with the voting machines and promised to investigate.

"I put my right... thumbprint. The machine did not accept it. I put my left, it did not accept it," he told journalists, adding that the machine finally accepted a scan of his face, allowing him to vote.

- 'Peace and security' -

As with Wine's 2021 campaign, hundreds of his supporters were arrested in the run-up to the vote. He wore a flak jacket at rallies, describing the election as a "war" and Museveni as a "military dictator".

Human Rights Watch has denounced this week's suspension of 10 NGOs, including election monitors.

The government said the internet shutdown was needed to prevent the spread of "misinformation" and "incitement to violence", but the United Nations called it "deeply worrying".

The other major opposition figure, Kizza Besigye, who ran four times against Museveni, was abducted in Kenya in 2024 and brought back to a military court in Uganda for a treason trial that is ongoing.

Many Ugandans still praise Museveni as the man who ended the country's post-independence chaos and oversaw rapid economic growth, even if much was lost to a relentless string of massive corruption scandals.

"Peace and security in the country is very good. The party is well-organised," said Angee Abraham Lincoln, 42, a Museveni supporter waiting to cast his vote in Kampala.

The president said his vote, when it was finally cast, was for anyone "who believes in Uganda... who believes in Africa."

H.Takahashi--JT