The Japan Times - Water bombers take to skies as Greece battles wildfires

Greece, which had largely avoided major blazes at the start of the summer unlike France and Spain, is now grappling with a second consecutive week of wildfires that have scorched thousands of hectares of forest, scrubland and farmland.

"Today we are facing three difficult fronts: Psatha, Kryo Pigadi and Kandyli," a department spokesperson told AFP, referring to areas located between 45 and 70 kilometres (30-45 miles) west of Athens.

Lighter winds allowed aerial firefighting operations to resume early on Monday, with nine water-bombing aircraft joining nine helicopters and about 450 firefighters battling the flames in the regions of Boeotia and Attica, according to the fire service.

In recent days, wind gusts reaching 80 kilometres per hour had grounded aircraft for safety reasons, hampering firefighting efforts.

Authorities ordered new evacuations on Monday morning in villages near Kandyli, about 45 kilometres west of the capital, Greece's Civil Protection agency said.

"The battle against the fires is uneven," Deputy Minister for Civil Protection and Climate Crisis Kostas Katsafados told public broadcaster ERTNews on Monday.

The wildfires have claimed five lives since last week.

On Sunday, two Bell helicopters collided while conducting firefighting operations near Psatha. A Danish pilot and a Greek co-pilot aboard one of the aircraft were killed.

Their deaths followed those of three firefighters who died last week while battling separate wildfires in Crete and the Peloponnese.

- 'Extremely difficult'-

Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis warned that Greece faced "extremely difficult" days ahead, as high temperatures and dry conditions continued to fuel the blazes.

More than 12,000 hectares of forest and agricultural land have burned over the past week, according to analyses from the European Union's Copernicus Earth observation programme cited by local media.

Greece, like much of the Mediterranean region, has experienced increasingly frequent and intense wildfires that scientists link to climate change.

The victims include three firefighters killed in the line of duty last week and the two crew members who died in Sunday's helicopter collision near Psatha.

According to local media, the victims of the crash were a Dane and a Greek, while the British pilot and Greek co-pilot of the other aircraft were injured and taken to hospital, according to the local media.

Pending the outcome of an official investigation, all Bell helicopters deployed to the firefighting operation have been grounded, public broadcaster ERT reported.

The helicopters were leased from Australia's McDermott Aviation as part of a fleet of 15 aircraft. The company said it has supported operations in Greece for the past seven years.

Police have arrested two employees of an electricity utility company in connection with one of the fires, which investigators believe may have been sparked on Friday by an electrical cable near the coastal village of Porto Germeno on the Gulf of Corinth, about 60 kilometres west of Athens.

At the height of the tourist season, authorities warned that the wildfire threat would remain "very high" on Monday.

Civil Protection placed Attica, which surrounds the capital, and neighbouring Boeotia at level four on a five-point fire danger scale.

S.Yamada--JT